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As
the holy month of Ramadan comes to an end the joyful
time of Eid dawns upon us. Eid is the Arabic for celebrations or
festivity and twice a year Muslims from all walks of life commemorate
and rejoice Allah’s greatness and glory. For Eid is not only
a time to partake in festive meals, dress in the best of clothing
and receive gifts and sweets. But it is also a time to be thankful
and appreciative for all of Allah’s bounties and for the countless
blessings Allah has bestowed upon us.
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There
is the Eid ‘feeling’ that one gets, when everyone
can feel the sense of excitement of Eid. Eid is a time to put
aside all differences and grudges and to bring happiness to
all brothers and sisters, family and friends. It is a time to
help and support the needy by giving charity. And most importantly,
Eid is a time to attend Eid congregation prayers, which allow
all Muslims to join in celebration and rejoice the spirit of
Eid.
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As
the greetings of “Eid Mubarak” are exchanged between
brothers and sisters, family and friends, and the glorification
to Allah is being recited, all Muslims young and old, male and female,
gather in their best clothing to praise Allah. This is a sunnah,
or practice, of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), as he
encouraged everyone to dress in the best of clothing on Eid and
come together to offer and attend the Eid prayer. The Prophet Muhammad
(peace be upon him) and his companions would always gather the people
including women, children and the elderly to participate in the
Eid congregation prayer and celebrate Eid together. Prior to the
Eid prayer, the glorification of Allah is recited by from sunrise
to when the actual prayer commences, thanking Allah for his endless
mercy and bounty.
Eid
is also a time to visit family and friends and come together to
rejoice Allah’s blessings. Many families have different ways
of celebrating, many gather together to enjoy festive meals and
enjoy each other’s company. It is also common for children
to receive money, gifts and sweets; this is done as an act of love
and generosity. There are also Eid festivals and fun parks held
to join in the celebrations and bring unity within the community
by sharing the spirit of Eid.
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celebrate Eid twice a year. First is Eid-ul-Fitr, or the celebration
of breaking the fast, marking the end of the holy month of Ramadan.
This is when Muslims show their gratitude and joy for the health
and strength which Allah has granted them to fulfill their fasting
in Ramadan. Prior to the Eid prayer, Muslims are obligated to
pay zakat alFitr, which is a charity paid as alms for the month
of Ramadan, for all those less fortunate people around the world.
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The second Eid
is Eid-ul-Adha, or the celebration of sacrifice, which falls on
the tenth day of Dhul Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic calendar.
Eid-ul-Adha not only celebrates the culmination of Hajj at the end
of the pilgrimage to Mecca, but it also celebrates the story of
Prophet Abraham’s sacrifice, where his faith was tested when
he was asked by Allah to sacrifice his son Ismail. Prophet Abraham
obeyed Allah’s command as he was a devoted Muslim, but in
the end it was an animal that Prophet Abraham had slaughtered, not
his son. This has come to signify the spirit of devotion and sacrifice
for Allah. Prophet Abraham’s story is an example for all Muslims
today and one of the reasons why we celebrate Eid-ul-Adha. It is
an obligation to sacrifice an animal, such as a goat or a sheep,
on this particular Eid to symbolise Prophet Abraham’s sacrifice.
The meat of the animal is then distributed to the poor and shared
amongst family and friends, displaying the nature of giving which
is central to Islam.
Whether young,
old, male or female, Eid is an occasion that every Muslim anticipates
with joy and excitement. It is a time to reflect upon Allah’s
blessings and share the happiness and spirit of Eid amongst brothers,
sisters, family and friends.
By
Samah Hadid
References:
http://theeid.dgreetings.com/abouteid/nces
http://www.islamworld.net/eidfitr.html
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