| There
are fifteen young women at the Muslim Women’s Association office.
It’s a bit before noon and it’s pretty cold. Our weekly
‘Reflections’ meeting is about to take place when Omeima
Sukkarieh and Susanna Iuliano walk in. After a short introduction,
they join our meeting. The topic of conversation goes from the ‘Reflections’
Magazine to racial and religious discrimination acts we come across
in our personal lives. We start discussing uni, work, school and shopping
with friends – and no, we’re not talking about how much
fun it is or what great learning experiences we engaged in. It’s
about how we were being treated because of our religious beliefs.
We are only a few of the Arab and Muslim population that are discriminated
against.
What is discrimination? The Collins Gem Australian English Dictionary
defines discriminate as to “single out a particular person
or group for special disfavour or favour”. This is what a
lot of Arab and Muslims are faced with in their day-to-day lives
– being singled out. Anecdotes of our discrimination experiences
were told to Ms Sukkarieh and Ms Iuliano. Being a part of this project
was an interesting learning experience. We discovered that discrimination
we face affects our personal life and the choices we make, thus
emphasizing how serious this problem is.
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One
story shared was of a University student continually having to justify
herself and her beliefs to her lecturer who kept making ignorant
remarks about Islam. This would happen in almost all of her lectures,
as a result, she felt upset and frustrated for being singled out
from the rest of her class just because of her religious beliefs.
This shouldn’t be happening. When a person enrolls for university
they expect to learn and experience exciting things, having their
mind expand to different levels. One should not be ridiculed by
their teachers or lecturers in front of all their classmates.
Another story
was of how a year 12 high-school student was not allowed to hold
up her national flag in her school muck-up photo. Her principal
not only disallowed it, he refused to give an explanation as to
why it was prohibited. On the other hand, the previous year muck-up
photo had a group of girls posing semi-nude holding up the name
of a pornographic website. The principal had nothing to say about
that, in fact, some teachers found it amusing.
The
media has played a large role in the discrimination of Arabs and
Muslims by constantly mentioning the nationality of a criminal suspect
when they meet the Muslim or Middle-Eastern standard but not stating
the nationality or religion of a when someone is not Muslim or of
Arab descent. Muslims constantly ask themselves, how come when a
Muslim commits a crime it has something to do with the religion
but with anyone else it’s a matter of insanity, up-bringing
or atmosphere? The fact that the media has got away with discriminative
remarks is an issue in itself. Basically, my point is that media
has played a large role in Arab and Muslim prejudice.,
The
mentioned anecdotes are obvious acts of discrimination towards young
women who are clearly visible as Muslims. Whether discrimination
and prejudice against Arabs and Muslims is direct or indirect is
not the matter, the fact is that it’s happening and something
needs to be done about it. The majority of Arabs and Muslims feel
as though they have no right or obligation to report acts of racism
and prejudice. This may be because after the September 11 tragedy,
prejudice against Muslims has become the norm. Muslims should not
have to feel responsible for a tragedy they had nothing to do with.
The fact that the supposed perpetrator, Osama Bin Laden is allegedly
using Islam as an excuse for the terrorist acts that occurred is
not an indication for non-Muslims to point the finger at all Muslims.
The whole Muslim nation is not responsible for the minds of the
terrorists responsible for the Bali or September 11 tragedies. We
should not have to put up with the discrimination against us.
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This
is one of the reasons why Omeima Sukkarieh and Susanna Iuliano spoke
with the ‘Reflections’ team and many other Arab and
Muslim organisations. They listen to, and report incidents such
of discriminatory acts that occur almost everyday. Omeima Sukkarieh
and Susanna Iuliano wanted to clarify that Arabs and Muslims DO
have the right to live their lives free from discrimination. The
Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (HREOC), Australia’s
national human rights agency, have launched the Isma? project to
arrange “National consultations on eliminating prejudice against
Arab and Muslim Australians”, which began on March 2003. The
aim of this project is “to find out what is, what isn’t,
and what could be done to fight anti-Arab and anti-Muslim prejudice
in Australia”.
I encourage
Arabs, Muslims and other groups that are being discriminated against
to take this project as an example and inspiration to let people
know that something can be and should be done to help this country
remain just and keep it’s reputation of a multi-cultural society.
by
Shadia Lozi
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